Multiple-choice. .ng-c-sponsor-logo { . Evidence to date is that the cost of tariffs has been borne by importing companies, sometimes resulting in higher prices for consumers. E) all of the above. The Rights Holder for media is the person or group credited. 2017. C) Log cabins in Appalachia. Globalization is important because it help create employment and more production of goods a result . C) restaurant chains. Countries exposed to globalization have alleviated inequality to different degrees through tax and welfare systems. Which of the following statements best describes the primary effect of globalization? D) New England. Omissions? 2016 were $26 trillion, equal to 140 percent of US GDP. 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C. Globalization improves cultural awareness by enabling the exchange of ideas and. Some observers argue that a rudimentary version of world culture is taking shape among certain individuals who share similar values, aspirations, or lifestyles. Which of the following concept best illustrates the degree to which pairs of individuals who interact are similar in certain attributes, such as beliefs, education, and social status? E) an area where two cultures merge into a single culture. All of the following are characteristics of folk cultures except E) Transculturation. A culture keeps its own cultural ideas from other cultures. E) all of the above. It entered the World Trade Organization in 2001 and undertook many reforms, cutting tariffs and other trade barriers. Total US liabilities to foreigners were $34 trillion in 2. Often, this results in lower costs for consumers, too.Economicmarkets are global. Globalization has increased the number of students studyingabroad.Not everyone says that globalization is good, however. D) Ethnicities are based on physical characteristics, race is based on culture. Bown, Chad P. 2022. E) All of the above. In nearly all societies, women The Great Tradeoff: Confronting Moral Conflicts in the Era of Globalization. This guide uses the term more narrowly to refer to international trade and some of the investment flows among advanced economies, mostly focusing on the United States. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. C) practices. 2. How do Americans feel about globalization? a. Have students write a bulleted list of information that supports the views they selected. Globalization is the connection of different parts of the world. Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. But the term gained popularity after the Cold War in the . E) Borderland region. Americans, Like Many in Other Advanced Economies, Not Convinced of Trades Benefits. C) Midwest. People are able to move and communicate easily in order to have smooth business internationally through globalization.. Studies show that globalization has also diminished US worker bargaining leverage to demand higher wages. Updates? 2. A farmer in Nigeria can easily talk to his cousin who moved to New York, New York. On the other hand, during times of unrest, dependence on outsidenations,in a global economy,may seem scary. The incident is sometimes called "the Battle in Seattle.". As pointed out by Swedish anthropologist Ulf Hannerz, this group advocates a view of global culture based not on the replication of uniformity but on the organization of diversity. Often promoting this view are nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) that lead efforts to preserve cultural traditions in the developing world. Sometimes, thesemigrantworkers travel a short distance, such as between the Mexican state of Sonora and the U.S. state of California. These practices discriminate against not only Americans but also US allies. Any interactives on this page can only be played while you are visiting our website. Folk culture is transmitted from one location to another primarily through Understanding the relative costs and benefits can pave the way for alleviating problems while sustaining the wider payoffs. British factories made fabric and other goods from the cotton. Under free trade agreements, countries agree to remove trade barriers. Total manufacturing job separations from Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, Bureau of Labor Statistics. Services are business activities conducted between countries, such as tourism, finance, insurance, real estate, science exchanges, professional services, business management, education, health care, arts, entertainment, accommodation, and food services. Propelled by the efficiency or appeal of wireless communications, electronic commerce, popular culture, and international travel, globalization has been seen as a trend toward homogeneity that will eventually make human experience everywhere essentially the same. In folk societies, materials used for building homes The success of global newsnetworks like CNN have also contributed to globalization. Cultural globalization - Wikipedia Which statement best describes how globalization is affectin - Quizlet C) Hierarchical diffusion. African-Americans predominately live in Nevertheless, a Peterson Institute study finds 156,250 US manufacturing jobs were lost on net each year between 2001 and 2016 from expanded trade in manufactured goods, which represents less than 1 percent of the workers laid off in a typical year.1 Low-wage workers in certain regions are most affected. improve their competitiveness, Leads to higher tariffs on US exports, which would dampen sales and hurt US businesses and workers, Jeopardizes role of the United States as a world leader in international cooperation, making it more difficult to Cultural Globalization (Examples, Pros, Cons) - AP Human Geo PIIE Policy Brief 16-5. All rights reserved. Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. Have students decide what they think about globalization. E) None of the above. Donors do not influence the conclusions or policy implications drawn from Institute research. Protectionism is the term for government restrictions on international trade aimed at blocking foreign products and driving companies and consumers to purchase domestically produced goods and services. Which of the following is an example of relocation diffusion? Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. Which of the following is an example of stimulus diffusion? For example, many software engineers and Internet entrepreneurs who live and work in Silicon Valley, California, maintain homes inand strong social ties toIndian states such as Maharashtra and Punjab. Has Globalization Gone Too Far? Not enough has been done to help those who have lost out from trade competition. An example of a popular culture holiday that has transcended its folk culture roots is Hendrix, Cullen S. 2016. Pew Research Center (August 7). Globalization involves interconnectivity amongst people and businesses across the world. E) a culture realm. Revenga, Ana, and Anabel Gonzlez. Globalization is the movement and integration of goods and people among different countries. Globalization means the integration of the economy into the world's economy. The theory behind globalization is that worldwide openness will promote the inherent wealth of all nations. E) all of the above. Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. E) all of the above. Explain to students that globalization, in its simplest form, means a more connected world. They also pay better, do more research and development, export more, and invest more than the average US firm. B) housing. People in the United States enjoy listening to South African music and reading Japanese comic books. PIIE Policy Brief 16-20. Globalization offers greater equality for developing countries but has also diminished cultural diversity. C) urban population. E) Transculturation. E) sub-Saharan Africa. You'll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts. Steel and Aluminum Tariffs. All rights reserved. OECD Publishing. E) cultural progression. 2018. Globalization has brought changes to Gogol's family that they are learning to like . A) Tokyo, New York, and London. Trade and Investment Policy Watch (June 14). Find step-by-step World history solutions and your answer to the following textbook question: Which statement best describes how globalization is affecting the world? Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. It is a process by which people, nations, and companies interact actively in the international stage. D) Traditional dress. 2017. Kirkegaard, Jacob Funk. Solved . Which of the following statements best describes - Chegg Kirkegaard, Jacob Funk. 2016. Technology reduces borders and barriers . The China Shock: Learning from Labor-Market Adjustment to Large Changes in Trade [pdf]. Which of the following concepts is part of the mindfulness dimension of intercultural communication competence? Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. Washington, DC 20036, Careers| Folk culture is often seen in which of the following traits? For more updates from the Peterson Institute, subscribe to the newsletter. Corrections? This lists the logos of programs or partners of, Yale University: Yale Center for the Study of Globalization, Standard 3: Allocation of Goods and Services, choose and support one side of the debate, Tech Setup: 1 computer per learner, Speakers. Which of the following statements best describes the primary effect of globalization? 1. All the Above : Threats to Folk Culture By Katie Hurst and Eva Winsheimer Loss of Traditional Values Media is a Threat to Traditional Values Pop Culture is the type of culture is in large heterogeneous societies that share certain habits despite diff Interview given at the Peterson Institute for International Economics, May 25. C) Acadians in Louisiana. Globalization. Following centuries of European colonization and trade activity, that first wave of globalization was propelled by steamships, railroads, the telegraph, and other breakthroughs, and also by increasing economic cooperation among countries. more dominant culture. Since the overall payoff is so much greater than the costs to individual workers or groups who have lost out, nearly all economists support having an open global market versus closing it off (see example). E) uniform landscapes. Other menu items are specific to that region. B) Folk cultures believe that nature exists to enrich them. A. D) an area around the boundary between two culture regions that exhibits traits The global economy allows us to eat the foods we want all year round andbuyclothing and gadgets at lower prices. globalization is a term that is used to refer to the increased interdependence among nations. C) Eastern Ontario-Western Quebec. Terms of Service| After World War II in the mid-1940s, the United States led efforts to revive international trade and investment under negotiated ground rules, starting a second wave of globalization, which remains ongoing, though buffeted by periodic downturns and mounting political scrutiny. Ironically, modern technology is often used to preserve and spread traditional beliefs and customs.Opponents to globalization blame free trade for unfair working conditions. individuals and their communities. BETTER QUALITY AND VARIETY Westernization began with traders, colonizers, and . They will best know the preferred format. Cultural globalization is the spread of the culture, customs, or ideas of a place or a people to the rest of the world. 2017. C) Ottawa, ON. Eventually, madras cloth was no longer manufactured in Madras at allthe Indianlabor forcesupplied the raw material, cotton. 1996 - 2023 National Geographic Society. Geography, Human Geography, Social Studies, Economics, This lists the logos of programs or partners of NG Education which have provided or contributed the content on this page. Public Comment on Trump Administration Report on Significant Trade Deficits. C) Folk cultures seek to create a uniform landscape. This court, which handles cases such as war crimes, has a global reach, although not all countries have accepted it.Many problems facing the world today cross national borders, so countries must work together to solve them. D) bridal tithe. markets open and settle disputes, Causes more lost jobs than they create as other countries retaliate, With global supply chains dominating world trade, it is difficult to hit another country Three Ways to Reduce a Trade Deficit. those who adopt new ideas just before the average member of a social system, those who are reluctant to adopt until most others do so, those who are the last to adopt an innovation, insisting on using ones own cultural rules. Global Trade in Services: Fear, Facts, and Offshoring. A) Latin America. d. What is the probability that a bat consumes at least one mosquito in a 30 -second interval? Join our community of educators and receive the latest information on National Geographic's resources for you and your students. B) Hollywood movies. 9. Globalization refers to the technological, political, economic, financial, and cultural exchanges between peoples and nations that have made and continue to make the world a more interconnected and interdependent place. They fear that everyone will end up eating hamburgers and watching Hollywood movies. Petri, Peter A., Michael G. Plummer, Shujiro Urata, and Fan Zhai. Students participate in a debate on the issue of human workers being replaced by robots and automation. Globalization is the connection of different parts of the world. Coronavirus (COVID-19) Vaccinations. The Rights Holder for media is the person or group credited. US Trade Agenda Requires Greater Focus on Social Concerns. D) globalization. A Survey of Experts, Section 301: US investigates allegations of forced technology transfers to China, Will the Liberal Order Survive? PIIE Charts (July 26). Each year, millions of people move from one country to another in search of work. Which statement best describes how globalization connects the world Many are most comfortable with goods and services that resemble what they have at home. Wages are stagnant, as health care and higher education costs rise. Trade and Investment Policy Watch (December 2). Consumers have better products and more choices as a result. Many buildings were damaged. Step 2) Explanation: Glo . E) marital gift. Library of Congress Although homogenizing influences do indeed exist, they are far from creating anything akin to a single world culture. RealTime Economics (March 14). Senator Orrin Hatch Argues Against Auto Tariffs. B. PIIE Policy Brief 18-6. 2016. A) Folk cultures perceive the environment as a hostile place. Another global subgroup comprises cosmopolitans who nurture an intellectual appreciation for local cultures. As people, ideas, knowledge, and goods move more easily around the globe, the experiences of people around the world become more similar. All of the choices. If no button appears, you cannot download or save the media. Foreign Affairs (January/February). 2020SAGE Publications SAGE Publications India Pvt. The Trump administration pushed for more power to impose tariffs. A) religions are key to understanding the role of women in a culture. E) All of the above. Before 2016, Republicans generally favored US trade deals and Democrats generally voted against them. Experts are tested by Chegg as specialists in their subject area. Hufbauer, Gary Clyde. They are exposed to ideas about goods and services, which may increase demand for a specific product that may not be available at home. Originally, HSBC stood for Hong Kong Shanghai Banking Corporation, which was founded in 1865 to promote trade between China and the United Kingdom. Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. D) Poland. Pew Research Center (September 26). Which statements best explain how globalization offers an advantage to Bown, Chad P. 2016. Global Value Chains and Development: Investment and Value Added Trade in the Global Economy. Globalization reduces unique features of local culture and contributes to global cultural homogenization B. A) quickly changing attributes. Fairbank Professor of Chinese Society and Professor of Anthropology, Harvard University. A) an area where cultures are divided. These resources will help to teach middle school students more about the global economy and the central role trade plays. Payosova, Tetyana, Gary Clyde Hufbauer, and Jeffrey J. Schott. Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics.
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